The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Essential oil composition and antibacterial studies of. Strangely 1 some of the names are not common at all, and we may find them not known to us 2 some of. National plant germplasm system covid19 update, march 23, 2020. Cutleaf chastetree 3 diseases leaf spot can almost defoliate the tree. Leaves of vitex negundo were collected in district swat. Insight into the bronchodilator activity of vitex negundo munasib khan1,2, abdul jabbar shah1,3, and anwarul hassan gilani1,4 1natural product research unit, department of biological and biomedical sciences, aga khan. Though almost all of its parts are used in ayurvedic and unani systems of medicine, the extracts from its leaves and roots are the most important in the field of medicine and drug 1. Plants profile for vitex negundo chinese chastetree. It also promotes fertility and might regulate menstrual cycles. Vitex species, chinese chaste tree, cutleaf chaste tree. Lagundi leaf syrup, please go to the emergency department of the closest hospital or nursing home.
The selected medicinal plants vitex negundo leaves, argemone maxicana roots, moringa oleifera bark, solanum virgirnianum fruit and datura metel roots were collected in the month of november 2006 from a field near nanded city ms, while the cuminum cyminum seeds and zingiber officinale rhizome were purchased from the local market. Anticancer screening of the phytochemicals present in the. Jun 27, 2017 ayurvedic properties and action of vitex negundo. Lagundi leaf syrup is used for allergies, pain, inflammation, hepatotoxicity, oxidative stress, convulsions, bacterial infections, allergy, snake venom and other conditions. It helps to reduce the swelling and pains of joints. Vitex negundo, commonly known as the chinese chaste tree, fiveleaved chaste tree, or horseshoe vitex, or nisinda is a large aromatic shrub with quadrangular, densely whitish, tomentose branchlets. Vitex negundo is also known as fineleaved chaste tree in addition to a number of sanskrit and indian names. It is widely used in folk medicine, particularly in south and southeast asia.
This herb is also known by various other names such as samhalu, meudi. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about vitex species, chinese chaste tree, cutleaf chaste tree, hempleaf vitex negundo var. Root rot can cause decline in soils which are kept too moist. Vitexnegheteroin m, a new phenolic glycoside from vitex negundo. Nirgundi vitex negundo information, benefits, uses and. Pdf chemical composition of vitex pseudonegundo leaves. In cold winter areas in usda zones 56, it is more often grown as a 35 tall herbaceous perennial. A new labdanetype diterpenoid from the leaves of vitex negundo l. Vitex negundo leaf powder herbal medicines compendium. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 2651 with original publication details. Molecular docking studies of phytochemicals of vitex negundo. It is widely used in folk medicine, particularly in south and southeast asia vitex negundo is an erect shrub or small tree growing from 2 to 8 m 6. Antifungal properties and chemical analysis of essential oil from vitex negundo seeds. Vitex negundo is known as indrani, nirgundi, nilanirgundi, surasa, svetasurasa, shephali, sinduvara, shephalika and nila in sanskrit.
Vitex negundo in albino rats sir, vitex negundo linn. Molecular docking studies of phytochemicals of vitex. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. A new labdanetype diterpenoid, named vitexnegundin 1, along with seven known compounds, including vitexilactone 2, vitetrifolin d 3, hydroxy510. This site makes an attempt to gather and share common names of the plants found in india. Anticancer screening of the phytochemicals present in the medicinal plant vitex negundo against mutant anaplastic lymphoma kinase alk protein. Order vitex, vitex negundo heterophylla, herb seeds. Medicinal uses and biological activities of vitex negundo. Common names include chaste tree or chastetree, traditionally referring to v. The ethanolic extract of leaves has been found safe as ld 50 dose by oral route of it was recorded in nontoxic dose range. Chemical composition of vitex pseudonegundo leavese ssential oil.
Taking more medication will not improve your symptoms. Phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activities. Vitex negundo, commonly known as the vitex, chinese chaste tree, fiveleaved chaste tree, huang ping, horseshoe vitex, is an erect shrub or small tree with quadrangular, densely whitish, tomentose branchlets and smooth, thin, reddish brown bark. Native to tropical eastern and southern africa and asia, but it can be.
Vitex is the largest genus in the family verbenaceae which comprises 250 species distributed all over the world. An efficient callus induction and regeneration of vitex negundo l. There are very less herbs as multitalented and as versatile as nirgundi is. Pdf chemical composition of vitex pseudonegundo leaves e. Protective effect of the leaves of vitex negundo against ethanolinduced cerebral oxidative stress in rats. Vitex agnuscastus, commonly called chaste tree, is typically grown in warm winter climates as a vaseshaped, deciduous shrub to 1015 tall or trained as a single trunk tree to 20 tall. The leaves are penta foliate and the leaflets are arranged palmately and terminal leaflets are long 410 cm acute with petiolate11. Evaluation of composition and antimicrobial activity of supercritical.
Vitex negundo, commonly called chaste tree, is a deciduous shrub or small, multitrunked tree which typically grows to 1015 tall occasionally larger in warm winter climates. If you suspect that you or anyone else who may have overdosed of vitex negundo l. Against adenosine a1 receptor as therapeutic target in cardiovascular diseases. Vitex negundo plant finder missouri botanical garden. The whiteflowered variety is known as sindhuvaara and the blueflowered as nirgundi or shephaali.
Order used for headache, dizziness, coughs, and mental unrest. Lagundi against mosquito larvae a research paper presented to the curriculum and instruction services division philippine science high school central visayas campus. Chemical composition of vitex pseudonegundo leaves e ssential oil article pdf available in journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research december 2014 with 502 reads how we measure reads. Verbenaceae the four fractions were assayed for antimicrobial screening and all the fractions showed most prominent zone of inhibition against a number of. The botanical name of nirgundi is vitex niaundo, which belongs to the family verbenaceae. Biologically synthesized green silver nanoparticles from leaf extract of vitex negundo l. The genus consists of 250 species of which about 14 species are found in india and some have commercial and medicinal importance.
The leaves are reported to show antiinflammatory, antiulcer, antiimplantation, and. Sharanya, ramya and darling chellathai david department of pharmacology, sriher, chennai, india. Vitex negundo, commonly known as the chinese chaste tree, fiveleaved chaste tree. Insight into the bronchodilator activity of vitex negundo. Fiveleaved chaste tree or vitex negundo is a medicinal shrub commonly found in tropical, subtropical and also warm temperate regions throughout the world, especially in the philippines.
Phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activities of. Summary extensive biochemical analyses have resulted in the detection and isolation of a wide variety of the phytochemical constituents from different parts of the plant. Its leaves 2 and seeds 3 are widely used externally for rheumatism and inflammations of joints and are also reported to. Vitex negundo article about vitex negundo by the free. Fruit from vitex negundo serves as an aphrodisiac in some regions. Chemical composition of vitex pseudonegundo leaves essential oil the yield of the essential oils obtained from vitex pseudonegundo leaves was 2. Zahoor ullah 1,riaz ullah 1, 2, azharulhaq ali shah 2, ijaz ahmad 2 and sajjad haider 1 department of chemical engineering, college of engineering, king saud university 1, p. Abstractthe investigation of chemical constituents from the leaves and seeds of vitex negundo var. So come buy and see our huge variety of herbal plant seeds today. Vitex negundo leaf powder final authorized version 1. Bioactive chromone constituents from vitex negundo alleviate pain.
Vitex negundo linn verberaceae is an important drug in indian, chinese, and malaysian systems of medicine. Antifungal properties and chemical analysis of essential. The caraka samhita had explained 1100, sushruta samhita had explained 1270, and astanga hridaya had explained. The caraka samhita had explained 1100, sushruta samhita had. Molecular docking studies of phytochemicals of vitex negundo l. Verbenaceae, is an important medicinal plant found throughout india. Some one gifted my dad that plant it is violet black in color and the leaves are dark violet looking black. Recent days, ayurveda medicine is becoming one of the best alternatives for the modern medicines for effective control of cardiovascular disease cvd due to their limited side effects and availability to a common man. Nirgundi vitex negundo information, benefits, uses and warnings. Insight into the bronchodilator activity of vitex negundo munasib khan1,2, abdul jabbar shah1,3, and anwarul hassan gilani1,4. Antifungal properties and chemical analysis of essential oil.
Sala uddin1,3 1department of biotechnology and genetic engineering, islamic university, bangladesh. Vitex negundo, known as chinese chaste tree is an ornamental, aromatic shrub related to the traditional chaste tree, vitex anguscastus. Nirgundi vitex negundo is a very good muscle relaxant, pain relieving, anti mosquito, anti anxiety, anti asthma and so on, herb of ayurveda. Vitex and every herb sold is useful medicinally or in some other practical application, and many have beautiful and unusual flowers too. Vn has been investigated extensively for its antiinflammatory 1,2 and analgesic activities but it was only telang et al 19991 who noticed the inhibitory activity of the extract on prostaglandin biosynthesis and confirmed nsaidlike activity.
Add 10 liters of water, then the soap to the filtrate. I was just googling and i have see this vitex negundo nalla vaavili telugu, karu notchi tamil. Vitex negundo famine foods plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine purdue university, west lafayette, indiana. Corcyra cephalonica is a menace to agricultural crop produces infesting cereals, and many other food products, hence an attempt was made to control the stored products pest by using medicinal plant extract vitex negundo. Vitex negundo linn is a woody, erect and large aromatic deciduous shrub which grows to small tree of height 25 m with quadrangular branches. Strangely 1 some of the names are not common at all, and we may find them not known to us 2 some of the common plants have no name at all. Results of the gcms analysis of the oils are shown in figure 1 and table 1, where the components are listed in order of their elution from the hp5ms column. More than hundred patents were found on its medicinal applications as a rheumatoid arthritis 7 and for skin care 8 etc. An ibang apod igdi iyo anchaste tree o chastetree, na nagtutukoy man sa v. Vervain verbenaceae hardy to zone 6 to 9 huangjingzi, cutleaf chaste tree native to china.
Hongwei ai 1, yuexin kang 1, yang cao 1 and chengjian zheng 1 1 department of pharmacognosy, school of pharmacy, second military medical university, 325 guohe road, shanghai 200433, p. Pdf vitex negundo nirgundi is one of the widely studied and used medicinal plants amongst those. In cold winter areas especially usda zones 56, it is more often grown as a 35 tall woody perennial. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Vitex, vitex negundo heterophylla, easily at sand mountain. Before requesting germplasm, scientists should consider their capacity to receive it. Chemical composition of vitex pseudonegundo leavese. Lagundi leaf syrup may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Vitex negundo environmental horticulture university of florida. Nirgundi vitex negundo, packet of 50 seeds, organic. The flowers act as an astringent and digestive aid, and are promoted to treat heart disease in some areas filipinos burn leaves of. Essential oil composition and antibacterial studies of vitex. The plants database includes the following 4 subspecies of vitex negundo. The common names are just as important as the scientific names.
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